Manuscript Abstract

A STUDY ON BIOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES AND ANTIOXIDANT ACTIVITY OF HONEY FROM DERA BUGTI DISTRICT OF BALOCHISTAN
S. Ambreen, Z. Mehmood, K. Mehmood, A. Sajjad, A. Mushtaq, S. Rizwan, U. Jabeen, F. Bashir, F. Behlil

S. Ambreen1, Z. Mehmood1, K. Mehmood1, A. Sajjad1, A. Mushtaq2*, S. Rizwan2, U. Jabeen2, F. Bashir2 and F. Behlil2

1Institute of Biochemistry, University of Balochistan, Quetta.

2Department of Chemistry, Sardar Bahadur Khan Women’s University Quetta, Quetta, Pakistan

Corresponding Author: ayeshamushtaq2000@yahoo.com
Page Number(s): 526-531
Published Online First: April 01, 2022
Publication Date: April 01, 2022
ABSTRACT

20 honey samples from district, Balochistan (Pakistan) were studied for their physiochemical, biochemical and antioxidant potential. During the study, pH, ash content, moisture, total fat, sugar content, reducing and non-reducing sugars, vitamin C, Vitamin A, flavonoids, polyphenols and % DPPH scavenging activity were monitored. The pH of the samples was between4.0 - 5.0, having mean±SD values of 4.5 ± 0.1. The moisture and ash content had an average value of 17.4 ± 0.7 g/100g and 0.142 ± 0.0 g/100g respectively. The fat content had range of values from minimum to maximum 0.12 - 0.49 g/100g with mean±SD of 0.297 ± 0.11. Total sugar content varied between 66.2 - 71.8 g/100g with mean and S.D 68.88 ± 1.7. The sucrose content ranged between 0.60 - 4.28 g/100g with mean±SD 1.93 ± 0.8 while average value of fructose and glucose values were 36.84g/100g ± 0.9 and 30.41g/100g ± 3.00 respectively. All the tested samples showed very low content of Vitamin A while Vitamin C and flavonoids showed the average values of 112.45 ± 9.8 mg/kg and 43.0 ± 2.0 mg CE/kg respectively and polyphenols showed the average value of 748.76 ± 31.6 mg GAE/kg with 6057.5 - 887.2 mg GAE/kg min to max values. The % DPPH scavenging at 40mg/ml showed the values 61.8 - 75.7 min to max with the average of 70.3 ± 0.9. All the tested samples lie within the limits of international standard but Sample P4 showed the best results among all the 20 honey samples.

Keywords: Honey, composition, biochemical, physiochemical, Antioxidant, flavonoids, total Sugars
Open Access: This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license ( https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).


Download Statistics
This Manuscript
Full Text
5
downloads
Indicators
Metrics

Cite Score: 1.3

JCR Year: 2025

Indexing
Status

Web of Science (SCIE)

SCOPUS (Q3)

Journal Metrics
Current

Journal Impact Factor: 0.5

HEC Category: W

ISSN Details
Verified

Print ISSN: 1018-7081

Electronic ISSN: 2309-8694

Search the Journal

Use the fields below to search for articles by Title, Author, or Keywords.

All Downloads
Full Text
21,465
downloads
Supplementary
35
downloads