Manuscript Abstract

AUXIN-PRODUCING PLANT GROWTH-PROMOTING RHIZOBACTERIA PROMOTE ROOT FORMATION OF EPIPREMNUM AUREUM CUTTINGS
H. C. Kaymak1, M. A. Irmak, A. Aksoy, N. Tekiner

1Atatürk University, Agricultural Faculty, Department of Horticulture, 25240-Erzurum, Turkey

2Atatürk University, Faculty of Architecture and Design, Department of Landscape Architecture, 25240-Erzurum, Turkey

3Atatürk University, Agricultural Faculty, Department of Agricultural Economics, 25240-Erzurum, Turkey

4Atatürk University, Agricultural Faculty, Department of Plant Protection, 25240-Erzurum, Turkey

Corresponding Author: hckaymak@atauni.edu.tr
Page Number(s): 1338-1344
Published Online First: January 21, 2021
Publication Date: August 07, 2021
ABSTRACT

This work was conducted to determine the possible influences of auxin-producing plant growth promoting rhizobacteria (PGPR) on root formation of Epipremnum aureum stem cuttings for environment friendly commercial production. Agrobacterium rubi A-16, Bacillus megaterium M-3, TV-91C and TV-6D were used to increase rooting performance. The new root formation was higher (51.67-75.00%) in all bacteria strain treatments as compared to control (36.67%). Root and shoot length were longer in cuttings inoculated with Agrobacterium rubi A-16 compared with other bacteria strains. The root and shoot lengths were lower than bacteria treatments in control cuttings. The dry matter content of roots varied from 7.27% (M-3) to 8.33% (A-16). The highest new leaf number (2.97) was counted in TV-6D followed by 2.87 in treatment TV-91C. The leaf area and chlorophyll content varied from 8.41 cm2 (control) to 10.32 cm2 (M-3) and 22.60 (TV-6D) to 25.97 (TV-91C), respectively. The mean values of examined properties of Epipremnum aureum cuttings treated with auxin-producing plant growth promoting rhizobacteria were better than control. Plus, when bacteria strains were evaluated among themselves, it could be said that the effect of Agrobacterium rubi A-16 on the examined parameters were higher than other bacteria strains and can be suggested for producers of Epipremnum aureum and other ornamental species for vegetative propagation.

Keywords: Agrobacterium rubi, Bacillus megaterium, ornamental plants, propagation
Open Access: This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license ( https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).


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