Article Abstract

Volume 31, No. (2), 2021 (April)
ANIMAL GROWTH STIMULATION BY ENZYMATIC PROTEIN HYDROLYSATE OF CHICKEN RESIDUES
Nawae and W. Suntornsuk*

Department of Microbiology, Faculty of Science, King Mongkut’s University of Technology Thonburi,

Bangkok 10140, Thailand

Corresponding Author: worapot.sun@kmutt.ac.th
Page Number(s): 369-376
Published Online First: October 03, 2020
Publication Date: October 03, 2020
ABSTRACT

Frozen chicken process normally generates chicken residues as a by-product. The chicken residues contain high proteins of approximately 73%. To add a higher value to the residues, they could be hydrolysed by a protease to become peptides with functionality. The aim of this study was to produce protein hydrolysates from chicken residues to be applied in the animal feed industry as a feed ingredient for animal growth stimulatory purpose. The residues were hydrolysed by five commercial proteases: Alcalase, Neutrase, papain, pepsin and trypsin. During the hydrolysis, papain, pepsin and trypsin provided high degrees of hydrolysis which was found the highest at the end of hydrolysis, while Alcalase and Neutrase digested the residues poorly. However, cysteamine, a chemical responsible for animal growth promotion, was found at a maximum of 31 mg/ml in Alcalase hydrolysate at 6 h and Neutrase hydrolysate at 10 h. For animal growth experiments, chicken feeds supplemented with 6 h-Alcalase hydrolysate at cysteamine concentrations of 90 and 180 mg/kg diet gave significantly higher chicken growth than a controlled diet which was no hydrolysate added. Thus, chicken residue hydrolysate could have a potential use as a growth stimulant in animal feeds.

Keywords: Chicken processing waste; Animal growth stimulant; Chicken protein hydrolysates; Enzymatic hydrolysis

Indexing

Web of Science (SCIE)

SCOPUS (Q3)

Status

Journal Metrics

Journal Impact Factor: 0.5 | (JCR Year: 2025) | Cite Score: 1.3

HEC Category: W

Current

ISSN Details

Print ISSN: 1018-7081

Electronic ISSN: 2309-8694

Verified
Search the Journal

Use the fields below to search for articles by Title, Author, or Keywords.