Article Abstract

Volume 31, No. (3), 2021 (June)
COMBINING ABILITY AND HETEROSIS ANALYSIS FOR GRAIN YIELD TRAITS IN FINE LONG GRAIN RICE (ORYZA SATIVA L.)
A. Rasheed1, M. Ashfaq*1 and M. Sajjad2

1Institute of Agricultural Sciences, University of the Punjab, Quaid-e-Azam Campus, Lahore, Pakistan; 2Department of Biosciences, COMSATS University Islamabad, Park road, Tarlai kalan, Islamabad 45550, Pakistan

Page Number(s): 764-772
Published Online First: November 09, 2020
Publication Date: November 09, 2020
ABSTRACT

Experiment was conducted to study combining ability and heterosis for major yield traits namely days to 50% flowering (DF50), growth duration (GD), plant height (PH), effective panicles per plant (EP/Pl), panicle length (PL), grains per panicle (G/P), filled grains/panicle (FG/P), seed setting rate (SSR), 1000-grains weight (TGW), grain yield/plot ( GY/plot), grain yield/hectare (GY/ha). From Griffing’s analysis maximum general combining ability was found in L-203, CB-15 and CB-42 for PL, SSR, PH and G/P. The maximum specific combining ability was found in L-203 × CB-42 for PH, L-203 × Jasmine-85 for G/P, FG/P and CB-15 × CB-40 for GY/ha. The results revealed that for hybrid breeding, maximum heterosis could be exploited in crosses ‘Jasmine-85 × CB-42’, ‘CB-15 × CB-42’ and ‘Jasmine-85 × CB-15’ for major yield related traits. Taken together the results suggested potential use of the parents/crosses used herein for breeding commercial hybrid rice varieties as well as for the enhancement of the germplasm resources.

Keywords: Rice, Combining Ability, Heterosis, Traits, Diallel, Hybridization

Indexing

Web of Science (SCIE)

SCOPUS (Q3)

Status

Journal Metrics

Journal Impact Factor: 0.5 | (JCR Year: 2025) | Cite Score: 1.3

HEC Category: W

Current

ISSN Details

Print ISSN: 1018-7081

Electronic ISSN: 2309-8694

Verified
Search the Journal

Use the fields below to search for articles by Title, Author, or Keywords.