Manuscript Abstract

SCREENING OF SOME MEDICINAL PLANTS FOR ANTIBACTERIAL ACTIVITY AGAINST CONJUNCTIVITIS
S. Meher, I. Ali, A. Sami, M. Ismail, N. Naheed, S. A. Khan, V. U. Ahmad

S. Meher1, I. Ali*2, A. Sami3, M. Ismail2, N. Naheed4, S. A. Khan5 and V. U. Ahmad3
1Department of Chemistry, Sardar Bahadur Khan Women's University, Brewery Road Quetta, Pakistan
2Department of Chemistry, Karakoram International University, 15100-Gilgit, Gilgit-Baltistan, Pakistan
3HEJ Research Institute of Chemistry, University of Karachi; 4Department of Chemistry, Federal Urdu University of Science and Technology, Karachi, Pakistan; 5Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, King Abdulaziz University, P.O. Box 80203, Jeddah-21589, Saudi Arabia

Corresponding Author: iftikhar.ali@kiu.edu.pk
Page Number(s): 2069-2074
Published Online First: December 01, 2017
Publication Date: December 01, 2017
ABSTRACT

Antibiotic resistance is a persistently emerging problem all over the world. The constituents of therapeutic plant extracts play a key role in antimicrobial drug discovery. Extracts of 36 medicinal plant species of Pakistan origin that belong to 33 genera and 24 families were tested against the bacterial strains Staphylococcus aureus and Pseudomonas aeruginosa. In addition the extracts of 23 plant species classified in 21 genera and 17 families were assessed against the bacterial clinical isolates (S. aureusP. aeruginosa), using the agar well diffusion method. As a result, 10 plant extracts exhibited different properties against the specific bacterial strains. Some plant extracts were also tested against the clinical P. aeruginosa and S. aureus isolates. Among the tested samples, Haleej, Anaar and Kali Mirch exhibited the highest relative percentage inhibition against S. aureus while Kala Zeera, Abhal and Khobani showed the highest inhibition against P. aeruginosa. In addition Anar exhibited the highest inhibition against the clinical S. aureus isolate while Pista followed by Zeera showed the highest inhibition against the clinical P. aeruginosa isolate. The results obtained in our present study might help explain the ethnobotanical importance of the screened plant species for the treatment of conjunctivitis.

Keywords: Plant extracts-Antibacterial activity-Clinical isolates-Conjunctivitis
Open Access: This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license ( https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).


Download Statistics
This Manuscript
Full Text
3
downloads
Indicators
Metrics

Cite Score: 1.3

JCR Year: 2025

Indexing
Status

Web of Science (SCIE)

SCOPUS (Q3)

Journal Metrics
Current

Journal Impact Factor: 0.5

HEC Category: W

ISSN Details
Verified

Print ISSN: 1018-7081

Electronic ISSN: 2309-8694

Search the Journal

Use the fields below to search for articles by Title, Author, or Keywords.

All Downloads
Full Text
21,496
downloads
Supplementary
40
downloads