Manuscript Abstract

IN SITU RUMEN DEGRADATION KINETICS OF FOUR SORGHUM VARIETIES IN NILI RAVI BUFFALOES
H. Nawaz, U. Ashfaq, M. Ali, M. S. Rehman

H. Nawaz, U. Ashfaq, M. Ali* and M. S. Rehman

Institute of Animal Sciences, University of Agriculture, Faisalabad, 38040, Pakistan

Corresponding Author: drmubarak434@gmail.com
Page Number(s): 355-359
Published Online First: April 01, 2016
Publication Date: April 01, 2016
ABSTRACT

Different sorghum varieties are introduced in practice to ensure the provision of good quality fodder for ruminants. Limited information is available on in situ rumen degradation characteristics of dietary nutrients of sorghum varieties. This study was planned to evaluate the chemical composition and in situ rumen degradation kinetics of four sorghum varieties in Nili Ravi bulls. Four sorghum varieties (Viejin 4003, Viejin 4005, Viejin 4006 and Viejin 4571) were harvested at 80th day after sowing. Samples of fresh fodders were taken and used for the determination of chemical composition. These sorghum varieties were evaluated using in situ nylon bag technique. The fresh samples were filled in nylon bags and incubated in the rumen of four rumen cannulated buffalo bulls for 0, 2, 4, 6, 12, 24, 36, 48, 72 and 96 h. Rumen incubated residues were analyzed for dry matter (DM), neutral detergent fiber (NDF) and acid detergent fiber (ADF). Chemical analysis showed that the crude protein and ADF contents were found higher (P<0.05) for Viejin 4003 compared to other varieties, whereas, the higher values of NDF and hemicellulose contents were found for Viejin 4005. Results showed that significant (P<0.05) higher effective rumen degradation (ED) and extent of degradation of DM were found for Viejin 4571. The extent of degradation and ED of NDF and ADF were found higher (P<0.05) for Viejin 4006 variety compared to other varieties. It is concluded that Viejin 4006 variety has the good nutritive profile and better values for rumen degradation characteristics compared to other varieties.

Keywords: Sorghum varieties, rumen degradation kinetics, effective rumen degradation, buffalo bulls
Open Access: This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license ( https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).


Download Statistics
This Manuscript
Full Text
5
downloads
Indicators
Metrics

Cite Score: 1.3

JCR Year: 2025

Indexing
Status

Web of Science (SCIE)

SCOPUS (Q3)

Journal Metrics
Current

Journal Impact Factor: 0.5

HEC Category: W

ISSN Details
Verified

Print ISSN: 1018-7081

Electronic ISSN: 2309-8694

Search the Journal

Use the fields below to search for articles by Title, Author, or Keywords.

All Downloads
Full Text
21,474
downloads
Supplementary
40
downloads