Manuscript Abstract

IN SITU RUMINAL DEGRADATION KINETICS OF CORN SILAGE HYBRIDS HARVESTED PRIOR TO OR AT MATURITY IN DRY AND LACTATING DAIRY COWS
M. S. Holt, S. Y. Yang, J. E. Creech, J.-S. Eun, A. J. Young

M. S. Holt1†, S. Y. Yang1*, J. E. Creech2, J.-S. Eun1 and A. J. Young1

1Department of Animal, Dairy, and Veterinary Sciences, Utah State University, Logan, USA
2Department of Plants, Soils, and Climate, Utah State University, Logan, USA

Corresponding Author: sy.yang@usu.edu
Page Number(s): 46-53
Published Online First: February 01, 2016
Publication Date: February 01, 2016
ABSTRACT

The objective of this study was to assess in situ dry matter (DM) and neutral detergent fiber (NDF) degradation kinetics for two new pre-matured brown midrib varieties (pmBMR1 and pmBMR2) that can be double-cropped by harvesting at tassel, compared with a sole crop mature BMR (mBMR) and conventional corn silage (CCS) harvested at maturity in dry and lactating dairy cows. Potentially degradable DM fraction for the BMR hybrids were greater (P<0.01) than the CCS in both dry and lactating cows and was greatest for the mBMR in dry cows, while in lactating cows potentially degradable DM was greatest for the pmBMR1. Potentially degradable NDF fraction was greater (P<0.01) for BMR hybrids compared with CCS with the exception of the pmBMR2, which had the lowest potentially degradable NDF fraction in dry cows. Estimates of ruminal degradability of NDF were greater (P<0.01) for the pmBMR varieties compared to mature silages, and were greatest (P<0.01) for the pmBMR1 in both dry and lactating cows. Taken as a whole, this experiment indicates that rumen degradability may have been influenced more by hybrid than stage of maturity, as the pmBMR1 had the greatest degradability, and the pmBMR2 was not as degradable as the mBMR.

Keywords: brown midrib corn silage, conventional corn silage, dry matter disappearance kinetics, dairy cows
Open Access: This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license ( https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).


Download Statistics
This Manuscript
Full Text
3
downloads
Indicators
Metrics

Cite Score: 1.3

JCR Year: 2025

Indexing
Status

Web of Science (SCIE)

SCOPUS (Q3)

Journal Metrics
Current

Journal Impact Factor: 0.5

HEC Category: W

ISSN Details
Verified

Print ISSN: 1018-7081

Electronic ISSN: 2309-8694

Search the Journal

Use the fields below to search for articles by Title, Author, or Keywords.

All Downloads
Full Text
21,474
downloads
Supplementary
40
downloads