STUDY OF DISEASE RECORDS OF ZOO ANIMALS IN LAHORE ZOO, PAKISTAN
A. Nemat, Z. Ali, S. Ahmad, S. K. Sikander, Z. Hussain
A. Nemat, Z. Ali, S. Ahmad, S. K. Sikander, Z. Hussain
1 Environmental Health and Wildlife, Department of Zoology, University of the Punjab, Lahore, 54590, Pakistan
Published Online First:
June 01, 2015
Publication Date:
June 01, 2015
ABSTRACT
Captivity induces higher levels of stress resulting in health and behavioral problems. Well managed records and improved standards are critically important for minimizing risks of diseases and conservation purposes. This research was conducted to determine the disease prevalence and mortality rate of the animals at Lahore zoo. For this purpose, the research involved consultation of relevant books and online databases. The most important source for the information and records of the prevalence was the Veterinary care department at Lahore zoo. This department comprised of veterinary doctors, fellowship interns, volunteers and other helping staff. They treated the diseased animals on daily basis and the details of dietary supplements and given treatments were recorded. The data collected was analyzed and tabulated from year 2009-2013. Also the personal observations were made to assess the additional factors like environment enrichment, disease causing factors, duration of treatment and time of recovery from disease etc. The time taken for recovery and modes of treatment were satisfactory. More environmental enrichment techniques could be incorporated for better health conditions. Regular surveillance is necessary to prevent diseases. caused by poxviruses and fungal diseases (caused by
Keywords:
Lahore Zoo, disease prevalence, mortality in zoo animals.