RT Journal T1 MGENETIC EVALUATION OF COMPOSITE REPRODUCTIVE TRAITS IN GHEZEL SHEEP H. Baneh1,* and J. Ahmadpanah2 A1 H. Baneh A1 J. Ahmadpanah JF Journal of Animal and Plant Sciences JO JAPS SN 1018-7081 VO 30 IS 1 SP 239 OP 245 YR 2020 FD 2020/01/02 DO DOI https://doi.org/10.36899/JAPS.2020.1.0027 AB
This study was carried out to estimate genetic parameters and trends for reproductive performances of Ghezel sheep. The traits included in the analyses were litter size at birth (LSB) and weaning (LSW), and litter mean weight per lamb born (LMWLB) and weaned (LMWLW) as basic traits, and total litter weight at birth (TLWB) and weaning (TLWW) as composite traits. Direct genetic trends were obtained by regressing means of predicted breeding values from the best model on birth year. Direct heritability estimates for LSB, TLWB, LMWLB, LSW, TLWW and LMWLW were 0.06, 0.04, 0.06, 0.01, 0.06 and 0.06, respectively. The permanent environmental effect was significant for LSW (0.09) and TLWB (0.04) and the service sire effect (0.14) influenced TLWB. Effects of service sire were highly significant (P<0.01) for LSB, TLWB, LMWLB, TLWW and LMWLW traits; proportions of phenotypic variance explained by the service sire effect were 0.03, 0.14, 0.21, 0.25 and 0.33, respectively. A significant genetic trend was found only for LMWLB (P<0.05).These results suggested that inclusion of permanent environmental and service sire effects in the model for ewe productivity traits may improve the accuracy of genetic evaluation. Also, improvement of reproductive traits in this breed may be achieved by selecting the elite rams.
K1 Ghezel sheep, genetic evaluation, reproductive performance, service sire effect, REML PB Pakistan Agricultural Scientists Forum LK https://thejaps.org.pk/AbstractView.aspx?mid=AS-17-0180