RT Journal T1 THE PARTIAL AMINO ACID SEQUENCE OF LEAF-NOSED VIPER (ERISTICOPHIS MACMAHONII) S NAKE HEMOGLOBIN. A1 H. Waheed A1 S. K. Doman A1 A. Ahmed JF Journal of Animal and Plant Sciences JO JAPS SN 1018-7081 VO 28 IS 6 SP 1622 OP 1628 YR 2018 FD 2018/12/01 DO DOI NA AB The hemoglobin from Leaf-nosed Viper (Eristocophis macmahonii) was analyzed to better understand interspecies relationship among various snakes at the molecular level. After isolation, the hemoglobin from erythrocytes was analyzed by cation-exchange chromatography. The chains from hemoglobin were separated by reversed phase-high performance liquid chromatography. The N-terminal amino acid sequences of globin chains were obtained by the process of Edman degradation in an automated protein sequencer using an online Phenylthiohydantoin (PTH) analyzer. The obtained sequences were compared using online pairwise sequence alignment tool and Clustal Omega. The N- A I II terminal protein sequence results revealed that two hemoglobin components, comprised of ±, 2and 2 -globin chains A I are expressed in Leaf-nosed viper. The ±-globin chain showed highest similarity with Sindhi krait, 2with Texas indigo II snake and 2-with Indian cobra and interestingly with Blue-lipped sea krait (sea snake). N-terminal sequence alignment studies also showed some important amino acid substitutions that may affect iso-Hb composition and function. viper. Abbreviations: RP-HPLC, reversed phase-high performance liquid chromatography; IEX, ion-exchange; Em, Eristocophis macmahonii; TFA, trifluoroacetic acid; PTH, phenylthiohydantoin. physiological and ontogenetic factors (Lukin and Ho, K1 Eristocophis macmahonii; hemoglobin characterization; evolution; amino acid sequence; snakes; Leaf-nosed PB Pakistan Agricultural Scientists Forum LK https://thejaps.org.pk/AbstractView.aspx?mid=2018-JAPS-611