RT Journal T1 ANTI-INFLAMMATORY ACTIONS OF BERBERIS LYCIUM (W HOLE PLANT) IN ACUTE AND CHRONIC MODELS OF INFLAMMATION IN MICE A1 A. M. Minhas A1 A. U. Khan A1 G. A. Miana JF Journal of Animal and Plant Sciences JO JAPS SN 1018-7081 VO 28 IS 3 SP 754 OP 760 YR 2018 FD 2018/06/01 DO DOI NA AB Berberis lycium Royle (Berberidaceae) is used in the traditional system of medicine for the treatment of rheumatism. The purpose of the current study was to evaluate the anti-inflammatory activity of Berberis lycium, to explore its medicinal use in inflammatory ailments. Berberis lycium crude extract ( Bl.Cr) was investigated in acute (carrageenan and xylene mediated) and chronic (formalin evoked) models of inflammation in mice. Bl.Cr tested positive for alkaloids, carbohydrates, flavonoids, glycosides, phenols, proteins, saponins, steroids and tannins. Bl.Cr caused a dose-dependent (10, 30 and 50 mg/kg i.p) reduction against carrageenan-induce paw edema (P < 0.001 vs. saline group). Bl.Cr (10, 30 and 50 mg/kg i.p) decreases xylene-mediated ear edema (30.64, 54.83 and 72.58 % respectively; P < 0.001 vs. saline group) . In chronic inflammation, Bl.Cr (1 0, 30 and 50 mg/kg i.p) exhibited a dose-dependent reduction in inflammation (P < 0.05, P < 0.01, P < 0.001 vs. saline group). Diclofenac sodium (20 mg/kg), a standard drug also showed similar effects (P < 0.01 vs. saline group). These results indicate that Berberis lycium possesses significant anti-inflammatory activity, thus providing scientific evidence for its folkloric use in the treatment of rheumatism. sodium, rheumatism. 2012) . Traditionally, Berberis lycium is used against K1 Berberis lycium whole plant extract, inflammation models in mice, anti-inflammatory activity, diclofenac PB Pakistan Agricultural Scientists Forum LK https://thejaps.org.pk/AbstractView.aspx?mid=2018-JAPS-311