RT Journal T1 EXOGENOUS APPLICATION OF PROLINE ALLEVIATES SALT-INDUCED TOXICITY IN SAINFOIN SEEDLINGS A1 G.-Q. Wu1 A1 R.-J. Feng A1 S.-J.Li A1 Y.-Y.Du JF Journal of Animal and Plant Sciences JO JAPS SN 1018-7081 VO 27 IS 1 SP 246 OP 251 YR 2017 FD 2017/02/01 DO DOI N/A AB

To clarify the roles of exogenously applied proline in mitigating Na+ toxicity in sainfoin (Onobrychisviciaefolia Scop.), in this study, the changes of physiological and biochemical parameters were investigated in 15-day-old seedlings subjected with 0, 25 and 100 mmol/L NaCl with or without 2.5mmol/L proline for 7d. The results showed that both low salt (25mmol/L) and high salt (100mmol/L) significantly reduced fresh weight, dry weight, and water content (exception for low salt) in plants compared with the control. High salt also significantly increased concentration of malondialdehyde (MDA) and relative membrane permeability (RMP) in shoots. Our results showed that the addition of 2.5mmol/L proline remarkably mitigated Na+ toxicity in plants under both low- and high-salt stress. The mitigation of toxicity may be caused by regulating Na+/K+ ratio and increasing accumulation of proline. This study may provide physiological insights into understanding the mechanisms of salinity tolerance in plants treated with exogenous proline.

K1 legume forages, cell membrane stability, ions homeostasis, salinity tolerance, K+ uptake PB Pakistan Agricultural Scientists Forum LK https://thejaps.org.pk/AbstractView.aspx?mid=2017-JAPS-30