RT Journal T1 A CLINICAL SURVEY OF VIRAL RESPIRATORY DISEASES OF COMMERCIAL POULTRY IN PAKISTAN A1 M. Usman A1 F. Sarwar A1 S. Umar A1 S. Subhan A1 M. L. Sohail A1 M. Younus A1 M. A. Shah JF Journal of Animal and Plant Sciences JO JAPS SN 1018-7081 VO 27 IS 6 SP 2086 OP 2089 YR 2017 FD 2017/12/01 DO DOI NA AB
Viral diseases are a huge concern for poultry farmers in Pakistan since 1963. Multiple common viral respiratory diseases (CVRDs) such as, infectious bronchitis (IB), newcastle disease (ND), swollen head syndrome (SHS) and low pathogenic avian influenza (LPAI) cause huge economic losses in poultry industry. Incidence rates of CVRDs are not reported in various developing countries including Pakistan. A survey of CVRDs based on clinical diagnosis was carried out in Pakistan. Diagnostic laboratories provided the data of viral diseases affecting respiratory system in different types of chicken flocks, during different seasons in different regions. This survey suggested that ND is the most prevalent disease followed by IB, LPAI and the least prevalent was SHS. The information presented here are of great value in the research, prevention, and control of poultry diseases.
K1 viral respiratory diseases, chicken, survey, Pakistan PB Pakistan Agricultural Scientists Forum LK https://thejaps.org.pk/AbstractView.aspx?mid=2017-JAPS-262