RT Journal T1 NOVEL 16-BP INSERTION/DELETION VARIANT OF ZNF132 GENE AND ITS INFLUENCE ON GROWTH TRAITS IN GOATS A1 X. Y. Wang A1 Q. Yang A1 J. Luo A1 Y. Wang A1 Q. Feng A1 Z. H. Zhang A1 C. Z. Lei A1 H. Chen A1 X. Y. Lan JF Journal of Animal and Plant Sciences JO JAPS SN 1018-7081 VO 26 IS 6 SP 1813 OP 1818 YR 2016 FD 2016/12/01 DO DOI NA AB
Zinc finger protein 132 (ZNF132) is a transcriptional repressor and plays an important role in animal production traits. Insertion/deletion (indel) polymorphisms are relatively simple and effective DNA markers. The objective of this study was to explore the potential novel indel variants within the goat ZNF132 gene, as well as to evaluate their effects on growth traits. A novel 16-bp indel was first verified in a 5′ untranslated region (UTR) of the ZNF132 gene, and three genotypes were detected. The minor allelic frequencies were 0.160 and zero in the Hainan black goat (HNBG) and Guanzhong dairy goat (GZ) breeds, respectively. Additionally, there were significant differences in the distribution of genotypic and allelic frequencies between these two breeds (P< 0.01). An association analysis revealed that the 16-bp novel indel was significantly associated with the body length of the HNBG breed (P=0.046), and that the individuals with genotype II exhibited the shortest body length, suggesting that the 16-bp indel significantly affected growth traits. These findings could extend the spectrum of genetic variations of the ZNF132 gene and provide a valuable theoretical basis via indel markers for marker-assisted selection (MAS) in goat breeding and genetics.
K1 Goat; Zinc finger protein 132 (ZNF132) gene; insertion/deletion (indel) polymorphism; Growth traits; Association PB Pakistan Agricultural Scientists Forum LK https://thejaps.org.pk/AbstractView.aspx?mid=2016-JAPS-237