RT Journal T1 PREVALENCE OF AVIAN INFLUENZA VIRUSES IN LIVE BIRD MARKETS OF LAHORE A1 M. Sarwar A1 K. Muhammad A1 M. Rabbani A1 M. Younus A1 N. Sarwar A1 M. A. Ali A1 A. Ahad JF Journal of Animal and Plant Sciences JO JAPS SN 1018-7081 VO 23 IS 2 SP 388 OP 392 YR 2013 FD 2013/04/01 DO DOI NA AB
Prevalence of Avian Influenza Viruses (AIV) in live bird markets of Lahore was determined. A total of 1500 cloacal swabs were collected from seven live bird markets of Lahore, Pakistan for surveillance of the viruses. The samples were tested for virus isolation in chicken embryos. Allanto-amniotic fluid (AAF) of each of the embryos was used for Haemagglutination (HA) test. Eighteen (18/1500) samples were positive for HA activity. AIV Antigen Rapid Test Kit differentiated 4 HA virus as AIV and other 14 as Newcastle disease virus. Haemagglutination Inhibition test also proved four HA positive isolates as AIV, while remaining fourteen as NDV, using specific sera. All the AI virus isolates were confirmed by reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) using a universal nucleoprotein (NP) primer set specific to the virus NP gene and serotype specific primers (H9 and N2) for its sub typing as H9N2.
K1 Avian Influenza virus, H N , live bird markets, RT-PCR PB Pakistan Agricultural Scientists Forum LK https://thejaps.org.pk/AbstractView.aspx?mid=2013-JAPS-209