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      <ref-type name="Journal Article">17</ref-type>
      <contributors>
        <authors>
          <author>M. H. Lashari</author>
          <author>M. Bibi</author>
          <author>U. Farooq</author>
          <author>F. Afzal</author>
          <author>A. Ali</author>
          <author>M. Safdar 2 M. S. Akhtar</author>
          <author>A. A. Farooq4 S. Masood5 M. Ayaz</author>
          <author>M. I. Khan</author>
        </authors>
      </contributors>
      <titles>
        <title>STUDY ON THE PREVALENCE AND HEMATOLOGICAL ALTERATIONS IN TOXOPLASMA GONDII INFECTED CAPTIVE PHEASANT SPECIES OF BAHAWALPUR ZOO, PAKISTAN</title>
        <secondary-title>Journal of Animal and Plant Sciences</secondary-title>
        <alt-title>JAPS</alt-title>
      </titles>
      <dates><year>2020</year><pub-dates><date>2020/10/03</date></pub-dates></dates>
      <volume>31</volume>
      <number>2</number>
      <pages>625-629</pages>
      <isbn>1018-7081</isbn>
      <electronic-resource-num>https://doi.org/10.36899/JAPS.2021.2.0251</electronic-resource-num>
      <abstract>&lt;p&gt;The purpose of this study was to identify the seroprevalence of&amp;nbsp;&lt;em&gt;Toxoplasma gondii&lt;/em&gt;&amp;nbsp;(&lt;em&gt;T. gondii&lt;/em&gt;) and hematological alterations in captive pheasant species of Bahawalpur Zoo, Bahawalpur, Pakistan. The blood samples of 100 birds belonging to three different species&amp;nbsp;&lt;em&gt;viz&lt;/em&gt;. ring-necked pheasant (&lt;em&gt;Phasianus colchicus&lt;/em&gt;) (n=46), green pheasant (&lt;em&gt;Phasianus versicolor&lt;/em&gt;) (n=40), and silver pheasant (&lt;em&gt;Lophura nycthemera&lt;/em&gt;) (n=14) were analyzed through Latex Agglutination Test (LAT) and Enzyme Linked Immunosorbent Assay (ELISA). Seroprevalance through LAT in ring-necked, silver and green pheasants was 10.86%, 7.14% and 7.5%, and through ELISA was 32.60%, 22.5% and 14.28%, respectively. Adults and males had higher prevalence as compared to their counterparts, though, statistically nn-significant (P&amp;ge;0.05). In all the studied species, hematological results revealed that mean values of Hb and TEC were higher (P&amp;le;0.05) in non-infected birds as compared to infected ones. This is a preliminary study of a kind and needs further research with large number of sample and population across the country.&lt;/p&gt;</abstract>
      <keywords><keyword>Toxoplasma gondii, ELISA, LAT, Seroprevalance, Oocytes, Hematology parameters</keyword></keywords>
      <publisher>Pakistan Agricultural Scientists Forum</publisher>
      <urls><related-urls><url>https://thejaps.org.pk/AbstractView.aspx?mid=VS-19-0091</url></related-urls></urls>
    </record>
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