<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<xml>
  <records>
    <record>
      <ref-type name="Journal Article">17</ref-type>
      <contributors>
        <authors>
          <author>K. H. Janbaz</author>
          <author>N. Aslam1</author>
          <author>I. Imran</author>
          <author>Q. Jabeen</author>
        </authors>
      </contributors>
      <titles>
        <title>EVALUATION OF ANTI-INFLAMMATORY, ANALGESIC AND ANTIPYRETIC ACTIVITIES OF SALSOLA IMBRICATA FORSSK IN RATS</title>
        <secondary-title>Journal of Animal and Plant Sciences</secondary-title>
        <alt-title>JAPS</alt-title>
      </titles>
      <dates><year>2020</year><pub-dates><date>2020/11/20</date></pub-dates></dates>
      <volume>31</volume>
      <number>3</number>
      <pages>862-867</pages>
      <isbn>1018-7081</isbn>
      <electronic-resource-num>https://doi.org/10.36899/JAPS.2021.3.0276</electronic-resource-num>
      <abstract>&lt;p&gt;&lt;em&gt;Salsola imbricata&lt;/em&gt;&amp;nbsp;has folkloric repute in the treatment of painful and inflammatory conditions. Therefore, present study was undertaken to assess the anti-inflammatory, analgesic and antipyretic activities of aqueous-ethanol crude extract of&amp;nbsp;&lt;em&gt;S. imbricata&lt;/em&gt;&amp;nbsp;(Si.Cr) using models of carrageenan-induced paw edema, 4% NaCl-mediated abdominal writhing, formalin-induced paw licking and brewer&amp;rsquo;s yeast-mediated pyrexia in rats. The Si.Cr (100, 300 and 500 mg/kg, p.o.) significantly (&lt;em&gt;p&lt;/em&gt;&amp;lt;0.001) inhibited carrageenan-induced paw edema in rats as compared to the saline treated control group. It inhibited writhes induced by intraperitoneal injection of 4% NaCl (&lt;em&gt;p&lt;/em&gt;&amp;lt;0.001) as compared to the control group. In the first phase of formalin-induced paw licking test, Si.Cr (100 and 300 mg/kg) did not cause significant inhibition of nociception in rats, but at the dose of 500 mg/kg, it produced significant (&lt;em&gt;p&lt;/em&gt;&amp;lt;0.05) reduction in time of licking paw by rats. Oral administration of Si.Cr (100, 300 and 500 mg/kg) reduced time of licking paw during the second phase of the formalin test. In addition, Si.Cr exhibited significant (&lt;em&gt;p&lt;/em&gt;&amp;lt;0.001) antipyretic activity in brewer&amp;rsquo;s yeast-induced pyrexia in rats. This study, showing the presence of anti-inflammatory, analgesic and antipyretic activities in Si.Cr, supports uses of the plant in folk medicine.&lt;/p&gt;</abstract>
      <keywords><keyword>Chenopodiaceae; carrageenan; formalin test; NaCl writhing test; yeast induced pyrexia</keyword></keywords>
      <publisher>Pakistan Agricultural Scientists Forum</publisher>
      <urls><related-urls><url>https://thejaps.org.pk/AbstractView.aspx?mid=Pharm -19-0013</url></related-urls></urls>
    </record>
  </records>
</xml>
