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      <ref-type name="Journal Article">17</ref-type>
      <contributors>
        <authors>
          <author>C. Yaman 1</author>
          <author>Ş. Önlü</author>
          <author>H. A. A. Ahmed</author>
          <author>R. Erenler</author>
        </authors>
      </contributors>
      <titles>
        <title>COMPARISON OF PHYTOCHEMICALS AND ANTIOXIDANT CAPACITY OF HYPERICUM PERFORATUM; WILD PLANT PARTS AND IN VITRO SAMPLES</title>
        <secondary-title>Journal of Animal and Plant Sciences</secondary-title>
        <alt-title>JAPS</alt-title>
      </titles>
      <dates><year>2022</year><pub-dates><date>2022/03/15</date></pub-dates></dates>
      <volume>32</volume>
      <number>2</number>
      <pages>596-603</pages>
      <isbn>1018-7081</isbn>
      <electronic-resource-num>http://doi.org/10.36899/JAPS.2022.2.0459</electronic-resource-num>
      <abstract>&lt;p&gt;The aim of study is to compare the phytochemicals and free radical scavenging activities in methanol extracts of flower, leaf, stem&amp;nbsp;&lt;em&gt;in vitro&amp;nbsp;&lt;/em&gt;plantlet, callus of&amp;nbsp;&lt;em&gt;Hypericum perforatum&lt;/em&gt;&amp;nbsp;L.&amp;nbsp;&lt;em&gt;In vitro&amp;nbsp;&lt;/em&gt;cultures of&lt;em&gt;&amp;nbsp;H. perforatum&amp;nbsp;&lt;/em&gt;was established by using MS-B5 medium contained plant growth regulators such as BAP, TDZ and picloram. Total phenolics and flavonoids were analysed by spectrophotometric methods.The stem was the richest in total phenolics (228.9 mg GAE/g extract) and flavonoids (102.4 mg QE/g extract). Quinic acid, gallic acid, (+)-catechin, ferulic acid, vanillic acid,&amp;nbsp;&lt;em&gt;p&lt;/em&gt;-coumaric acid, caffeic acid, and quercetin were determinated by LC-MS/MS. Free radical scavenging activities (ABTS and DPPH) of all samples were detected as IC&lt;sub&gt;50&lt;/sub&gt;&amp;nbsp;values, and was compared to standards such as trolox and ascorbic acid. As a result, the stem exhibited the stronger antioxidant activities than other samples, and vanillic acid, ferulic acid and gallic acid could be produced by&amp;nbsp;&lt;em&gt;in vitro&lt;/em&gt; culture.&lt;/p&gt;</abstract>
      <keywords><keyword>Hypericum perforatum, antioxidant activity, in vitro plantlets, phytochemicals</keyword></keywords>
      <publisher>Pakistan Agricultural Scientists Forum</publisher>
      <urls><related-urls><url>https://thejaps.org.pk/AbstractView.aspx?mid=Biot-20-0026</url></related-urls></urls>
    </record>
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