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      <ref-type name="Journal Article">17</ref-type>
      <contributors>
        <authors>
          <author>S. Ambreen</author>
          <author>Z. Mehmood</author>
          <author>K. Mehmood</author>
          <author>A. Sajjad</author>
          <author>A. Mushtaq</author>
          <author>S. Rizwan</author>
          <author>U. Jabeen</author>
          <author>F. Bashir</author>
          <author>F. Behlil</author>
        </authors>
      </contributors>
      <titles>
        <title>A STUDY ON BIOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES AND ANTIOXIDANT ACTIVITY OF HONEY FROM DERA BUGTI DISTRICT OF BALOCHISTAN</title>
        <secondary-title>Journal of Animal and Plant Sciences</secondary-title>
        <alt-title>JAPS</alt-title>
      </titles>
      <dates><year>2022</year><pub-dates><date>2022/04/01</date></pub-dates></dates>
      <volume>32</volume>
      <number>2</number>
      <pages>526-531</pages>
      <isbn>1018-7081</isbn>
      <electronic-resource-num>http://doi.org/10.36899/JAPS.2022.2.0450</electronic-resource-num>
      <abstract>&lt;p&gt;20 honey samples from district, Balochistan (Pakistan) were studied for their physiochemical, biochemical and antioxidant potential. During the study, pH, ash content, moisture, total fat, sugar content, reducing and non-reducing sugars, vitamin C, Vitamin A, flavonoids, polyphenols and % DPPH scavenging activity were monitored. The pH of the samples was between4.0 - 5.0, having mean&amp;plusmn;SD values of 4.5 &amp;plusmn; 0.1. The moisture and ash content had an average value of 17.4 &amp;plusmn; 0.7 g/100g and 0.142 &amp;plusmn; 0.0 g/100g respectively. The fat content had range of values from minimum to maximum 0.12 - 0.49 g/100g with mean&amp;plusmn;SD of 0.297 &amp;plusmn; 0.11. Total sugar content varied between 66.2 - 71.8 g/100g with mean and S.D 68.88 &amp;plusmn; 1.7. The sucrose content ranged between 0.60 - 4.28 g/100g with mean&amp;plusmn;SD 1.93 &amp;plusmn; 0.8 while average value of fructose and glucose values were 36.84g/100g &amp;plusmn; 0.9 and 30.41g/100g &amp;plusmn; 3.00 respectively. All the tested samples showed very low content of Vitamin A while Vitamin C and flavonoids showed the average values of 112.45 &amp;plusmn; 9.8 mg/kg and 43.0 &amp;plusmn; 2.0 mg CE/kg respectively and polyphenols showed the average value of 748.76 &amp;plusmn; 31.6 mg GAE/kg with 6057.5 - 887.2 mg GAE/kg min to max values. The % DPPH scavenging at 40mg/ml showed the values 61.8 - 75.7 min to max with the average of 70.3 &amp;plusmn; 0.9. All the tested samples lie within the limits of international standard but Sample P4 showed the best results among all the 20 honey samples.&lt;/p&gt;</abstract>
      <keywords><keyword>Honey, composition, biochemical, physiochemical, Antioxidant, flavonoids, total Sugars</keyword></keywords>
      <publisher>Pakistan Agricultural Scientists Forum</publisher>
      <urls><related-urls><url>https://thejaps.org.pk/AbstractView.aspx?mid=Bioch-20-0031</url></related-urls></urls>
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