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      <ref-type name="Journal Article">17</ref-type>
      <contributors>
        <authors>
          <author>J. Y. Xing</author>
          <author>Y. J. Zhang</author>
          <author>W. Q. Jing</author>
          <author>W. L. Li</author>
          <author>Y. M. Yu</author>
        </authors>
      </contributors>
      <titles>
        <title>MOLECULAR CHARACTERIZATION, EXPRESSION PATTERNS AND METHYLATION ANALYSIS OF ATP-BINDING CASSETTE SUB-FAMILY G MEMBER 2 (ABCG2) IN BROILERS</title>
        <secondary-title>Journal of Animal and Plant Sciences</secondary-title>
        <alt-title>JAPS</alt-title>
      </titles>
      <dates><year>2019</year><pub-dates><date>2019/02/01</date></pub-dates></dates>
      <volume>29</volume>
      <number>1</number>
      <pages>16-24</pages>
      <isbn>1018-7081</isbn>
      <electronic-resource-num>N/A</electronic-resource-num>
      <abstract>&lt;p&gt;As a member of the ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporter superfamily, ATP-binding cassette sub-family G member 2&lt;br&gt;(ABCG2) plays an important role in clinical drug resistance and maintenance of cellular folate homeostasis. In this work,&lt;br&gt;our aim was to clone and characterize the chicken ABCG2 (cABCG2) gene, investigate its mRNA expression levels in&lt;br&gt;different tissues and relationship between expression and methylation. Our results showed that the chicken cDNA was&lt;br&gt;2155 bp (Genbank Accession No: KU351683) with a 2106 bp open reading frame, which encoded 701 amino acids. The&lt;br&gt;cABCG2 amino acid sequence showed 55.92%- 97.43% identity with other animal species. A phylogenetic tree revealed&lt;br&gt;that cABCG2 had the closest relationships with chicken and turkey. qPCR analysis indicated the highest cABCG2&lt;br&gt;expression levels were detected in liver, whereas the lowest expression levels were found in spleen. In addition, the&lt;br&gt;expression levels of cABCG2 in liver of offspring, not only 21 days old but also 42 days old chicken, were significantly&lt;br&gt;upregulated by dietary folate deficiency group during laying eggs (P&amp;le;0.05). Bisulfite sequencing results revealed that no&lt;br&gt;significant differences were observed between normal folate group and folate deficient group (P&amp;gt;0.05). These studies&lt;br&gt;will be helpful for future research cABCG2precise function and structure.&lt;/p&gt;</abstract>
      <keywords><keyword>ABCG2, broilers, cloning, folate, methylation.</keyword></keywords>
      <publisher>Pakistan Agricultural Scientists Forum</publisher>
      <urls><related-urls><url>https://thejaps.org.pk/AbstractView.aspx?mid=AS-17-0130</url></related-urls></urls>
    </record>
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