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      <ref-type name="Journal Article">17</ref-type>
      <contributors>
        <authors>
          <author>WafaaA.AbdEl-Ghany</author>
          <author>HananA.Ahmed andAliZ.Qandoos</author>
        </authors>
      </contributors>
      <titles>
        <title>CHARACTERIZATION OF PASTEURELLA MULTOCIDA IN DIFFERENT EGYPTIAN CHICKEN FLOCKS</title>
        <secondary-title>Journal of Animal and Plant Sciences</secondary-title>
        <alt-title>JAPS</alt-title>
      </titles>
      <dates><year>2018</year><pub-dates><date>2018/12/01</date></pub-dates></dates>
      <volume>28</volume>
      <number>6</number>
      <pages>1693-1700</pages>
      <isbn>1018-7081</isbn>
      <electronic-resource-num>NA</electronic-resource-num>
      <abstract>Inthepresentstudy,phenotypicandgenotypiccharacterizationof Pasteurella multocida(P. multocida)strainsfrom differentEgyptianlayersandbreederschickenflockswascarriedout.Organswerecollectedfrom55chickensflocks represented39layersand16broilersandlayersbreedersinEgyptduringtheperiod2016-2017.Sixbirdsweretakenfrom eachsuspectedflockwithatotalnumber330birdsthatrepresenting234and96freshlydeadlayersandbreederschickens, respectively.Suspectedorganscontaining P. multocidaweresubjectedforisolationandidentificationoftheorganism,as wellastestingofpathogenicityinmice.Moreover,genotypiccharacterizationof P. multocidaisolatewasdoneusing PolymeraseChainReaction(PCR).Capsularandsomatictypingwasdone.Thephenotypicandgenotypiccharacterization resultsrevealedthat6flockswerepositivefor P. multocidaoutof55ones(10.9%).Outof330deadchickens,36(10.9%) werepositivefor P. multocida.All P. multocidastrainswerepathogenicformice.Capsulartypingof P. multocidausing multiplexPCRshowedthatallstrainsweretypeA,whilesomatictypingrevealedpresenceoftypes1and3.Itcouldbe concludedthat P. multocidaiscirculatinginlayersandbreederchickenflocksinEgyptcreatingsevereeconomiclosses. multocida,PCRisused(Townsend et al.,1998,Sellyei et</abstract>
      <keywords><keyword>Pasteurella,PCR,LayersandBreeders,Egypt.</keyword></keywords>
      <publisher>Pakistan Agricultural Scientists Forum</publisher>
      <urls><related-urls><url>https://thejaps.org.pk/AbstractView.aspx?mid=2018-JAPS-621</url></related-urls></urls>
    </record>
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