<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<xml>
  <records>
    <record>
      <ref-type name="Journal Article">17</ref-type>
      <contributors>
        <authors>
          <author>B. A. Boulaouad</author>
          <author>O. Ailam</author>
          <author>S. Daoudi-Hacini</author>
          <author>S. Doumandji.</author>
        </authors>
      </contributors>
      <titles>
        <title>TROPHIC ECOLOGY OF SHORT-TOED TREECREEPER’S CERTHIA BRACHYDACTYLA (BREHM, 1820) NESTLING IN THE SUBURBAN AREA OF ELHARRACH (ALGERIA)</title>
        <secondary-title>Journal of Animal and Plant Sciences</secondary-title>
        <alt-title>JAPS</alt-title>
      </titles>
      <dates><year>2018</year><pub-dates><date>2018/02/01</date></pub-dates></dates>
      <volume>28</volume>
      <number>1</number>
      <pages>321-326</pages>
      <isbn>1018-7081</isbn>
      <electronic-resource-num>NA</electronic-resource-num>
      <abstract>&lt;p&gt;In this paper we are studing the diet composition of the short-toed treecreeper&amp;rsquo;s&amp;nbsp;&lt;em&gt;Certhia brachydactyla&lt;/em&gt;&amp;nbsp;(Brehm, 1820) nestling in the suburban area of El Harrach (Algeria). The diet analysis is based on examining fecal sacs which were carried out by parents and placed on the bark of&amp;nbsp;&lt;em&gt;Washingtonia robusta&lt;/em&gt;&amp;nbsp;and&amp;nbsp;&lt;em&gt;Jacaranda mimosifolia&lt;/em&gt; near the nest during the breeding season 2014/2015. Fecal sacs were collected and treated separately in 70% alcohol to identify prey-species. In total, 277 items, representing 66 prey-species were identified from the collected fecal sacs of short-toed treecreeper nestling. The relative abundance index revealed that the insects were dominants with 67.15%, followed by arachnids 27.44%, Gastrapoda 3.61% and the other classes were poorly represented. Regarding the order of the different class-preys, the diet consisted predominantly of Araneae with (27.44%), followed by Coleoptera (24.91%) and Hymenoptera (18.05%). For the prey size, it varied from 1 mm to 15 mm with an average of 4.33&amp;plusmn;0.13 mm. And the most represented prey measuring was between [2,55-4,11 mm].&lt;/p&gt;</abstract>
      <keywords><keyword>short-toed tree creeper, diet, fecal sac, nestling, prey size</keyword></keywords>
      <publisher>Pakistan Agricultural Scientists Forum</publisher>
      <urls><related-urls><url>https://thejaps.org.pk/AbstractView.aspx?mid=2018-JAPS-38</url></related-urls></urls>
    </record>
  </records>
</xml>
