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      <ref-type name="Journal Article">17</ref-type>
      <contributors>
        <authors>
          <author>M. Moolchand</author>
          <author>J. Wang</author>
          <author>H. Gui</author>
          <author>Z. Shen</author>
        </authors>
      </contributors>
      <titles>
        <title>RUMINAL BUTYRATE INFUSION INCREASED PAPILLAE SIZE AND DIGESTA WEIGHT BUT DID NOT CHANGE LIQUID FLOW RATE IN THE RUMEN OF GOATS</title>
        <secondary-title>Journal of Animal and Plant Sciences</secondary-title>
        <alt-title>JAPS</alt-title>
      </titles>
      <dates><year>2013</year><pub-dates><date>2013/12/01</date></pub-dates></dates>
      <volume>23</volume>
      <number>6</number>
      <pages>1516-1521</pages>
      <isbn>1018-7081</isbn>
      <electronic-resource-num>NA</electronic-resource-num>
      <abstract>&lt;p&gt;This study investigated the effects of ruminal infusion of butyrate on digesta weight and liquid flow in rumen. Goats (n=15) fed concentrates 200 g/day and hay ad libitum, were assigned into two groups: control (C, n=7) and butyrate (B, n=8) and were intraruminally infused with 0.3 (B group) or 0 (C group) g/kg.BW/day sodium butyrate, dissolved in potassium buffer (50 ml), before morning feeding for 4 weeks. Liquid flow in the rumen was determined by pulse dosing of cobalt-ethylene diamine tetra acetic acid (Co-EDTA) into the rumen. The papillae height and the thickness of epithelium increased (P &amp;lt; 0.05) in B compared to C. The full weight of rumen and the weight of rumen digesta, expressed as percent of total stomach weight, were greater in B than in C (P = 0.04 and 0.06, respectively), but the full weight of omasum and the weight of omasal digesta were lower in B than in C (P = 0.05 and 0.07, respectively). Ruminal volume, liquid turn over and liquid outflow rate did not differ (P &amp;gt; 0.05) between groups. It was concluded that ruminal infusion of butyrate increased papillae size and digesta weight but did not change liquid passage rate in the rumen of goats.&lt;/p&gt;</abstract>
      <keywords><keyword>rumen papillae; rumen digesta, liquid passage rate; goat</keyword></keywords>
      <publisher>Pakistan Agricultural Scientists Forum</publisher>
      <urls><related-urls><url>https://thejaps.org.pk/AbstractView.aspx?mid=2013-JAPS-606</url></related-urls></urls>
    </record>
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