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      <ref-type name="Journal Article">17</ref-type>
      <contributors>
        <authors>
          <author>M. P. Palacios-Díaz</author>
          <author>V. Mendoza-Grimón</author>
          <author>J. R. Fernández-Vera</author>
          <author>J. M. Hernández-Moreno</author>
        </authors>
      </contributors>
      <titles>
        <title>EFFECTS OF DEFOLIATION AND NITROGEN UPTAKE ON FORAGE NUTRITIVE VALUES OF PENNISETUM SP</title>
        <secondary-title>Journal of Animal and Plant Sciences</secondary-title>
        <alt-title>JAPS</alt-title>
      </titles>
      <dates><year>2013</year><pub-dates><date>2013/04/01</date></pub-dates></dates>
      <volume>23</volume>
      <number>2</number>
      <pages>566-574</pages>
      <isbn>1018-7081</isbn>
      <electronic-resource-num>NA</electronic-resource-num>
      <abstract>&lt;p&gt;In semiarid regions, the increasing cost of imported forage is encouraging its replacement by on-farm produced fodder crops. The aim of this study was to characterize the nutritive values of maralfalfa grass ( Pennisetum sp.) in function of different harvest frequencies under subsurface drip irrigation. During 2009 a maralfalfa grass experiment was conducted 2 in a field of 8000 m on allophanic soils in the island of Hierro (Canary Islands), under subtropical climate. In a randomized block design, one linear meter from three different rows was sampled of plants from 30 to 120 days. In a 50 2 m subplot, biodegraded liquid pig manure was applied. Crude Protein (CP) in plants was determined with and without it. Another objective was to calculate N uptake which was added by manure and, the N depletion in soil in organic farming production. The results showed that the optimum age for harvesting was 55-60 days and also allowed to obtain relationships between CP and the age of the plant. Our results demonstrate that, in order to obtain high yields of -1 -1 maralfalfa by organic farming, the maximum animal residue use of 240 kg N ha year recommended by the European Community Directive 91/676/EEC should be increased. alternative to increase forage availability for livestock&lt;/p&gt;</abstract>
      <keywords><keyword>crude protein, drip irrigation, Maralfafa ( Pennisetum sp) , N uptake, N depletion, organic farming</keyword></keywords>
      <publisher>Pakistan Agricultural Scientists Forum</publisher>
      <urls><related-urls><url>https://thejaps.org.pk/AbstractView.aspx?mid=2013-JAPS-237</url></related-urls></urls>
    </record>
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