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      <ref-type name="Journal Article">17</ref-type>
      <contributors>
        <authors>
          <author>A. Gilani</author>
          <author>H. Kermanshahi</author>
          <author>A. Golian</author>
          <author>A. Tahmasbi</author>
        </authors>
      </contributors>
      <titles>
        <title>IMPACT OF SODIUM BENTONITE ADDITION TO THE DIETS CONTAINING COTTONSEED MEAL ON PRODUCTIVE TRAITS OF HY-LINE W-36 HENS</title>
        <secondary-title>Journal of Animal and Plant Sciences</secondary-title>
        <alt-title>JAPS</alt-title>
      </titles>
      <dates><year>2013</year><pub-dates><date>2013/04/01</date></pub-dates></dates>
      <volume>23</volume>
      <number>2</number>
      <pages>411-415</pages>
      <isbn>1018-7081</isbn>
      <electronic-resource-num>NA</electronic-resource-num>
      <abstract>&lt;p&gt;This study was conducted to evaluate the effects of cottonseed meal (CSM) treated with sodium bentonite (SB) on the performance of Hy-Line W-36 hens. A 3&amp;times;3 factorial arrangement with 3 levels of SB (0, 10, and 20 g/kg) and 3 levels of CSM (0, 100, and 200 g/kg) was used with 9 dietary treatments of 4 replicates each. Nine mash diets were fed to 288 commercial Hy-Line W-36 hens from 51-63 weeks of age. Non-significant effect of SB, CSM, or their interaction were noted on egg specific gravity, shell weight percentage, shell thickness, or the percentage of soft-shelled, cracked, or broken eggs. Feeding a diet with a high level of CSM (200 g/kg) resulted in significant (P&amp;lt;0.05) reduction in hen-day egg production, egg weight, and daily egg mass. Hens fed 200 g CSM /kg had the most feed consumption, the worst feed conversion ratio, and the least hen-day egg production and daily egg mass. Hen-day egg production and daily egg mass were improved (P&amp;lt;0.05) in hens fed diet containing 10 g/kg SB. In conclusion, feeding the hens with 10 g SB and 100 g CSM per kg of diet resulted in the best productive characteristics with no detrimental implication.&lt;/p&gt;</abstract>
      <keywords><keyword>cottonseed meal, Hy-Line W-36 hens, performance, sodium bentonite</keyword></keywords>
      <publisher>Pakistan Agricultural Scientists Forum</publisher>
      <urls><related-urls><url>https://thejaps.org.pk/AbstractView.aspx?mid=2013-JAPS-213</url></related-urls></urls>
    </record>
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