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      <ref-type name="Journal Article">17</ref-type>
      <contributors>
        <authors>
          <author>N. Rashid</author>
          <author>M. A. Bajwa</author>
          <author>M. Rafeeq</author>
          <author>M. A. Khan</author>
          <author>Z. Ahmad</author>
          <author>M. M. Tariq</author>
          <author>A. Wadood</author>
          <author>F. Abbas</author>
        </authors>
      </contributors>
      <titles>
        <title>PREVALENCE OF Aflatoxin B1 in finished commercial Broiler feed FROM west Central pakistan</title>
        <secondary-title>Journal of Animal and Plant Sciences</secondary-title>
        <alt-title>JAPS</alt-title>
      </titles>
      <dates><year>2012</year><pub-dates><date>2012/02/01</date></pub-dates></dates>
      <volume>22</volume>
      <number>1</number>
      <pages>NA</pages>
      <isbn>1018-7081</isbn>
      <electronic-resource-num>NA</electronic-resource-num>
      <abstract>&lt;p&gt;Aflatoxin contamination of poultry feed results in heavy economic loss and a potential risk for human being. Finished commercial broiler feed (n=96) samples collected from different broiler farms for the period June 2009 to May 2010 from south west Pakistan were analyzed for aflatoxin B1(AfB1) by using thin layer chromatography with a detection limit of 3&amp;micro;g/kg. Analysis revealed that 91.66% samples were positive with a range 10 to 166&amp;micro;g/kg and mean 47.64&amp;plusmn;2.55&amp;micro;g/kg. Highest level of AfB1 was found in the month of September ranged from 42 to 166&amp;micro;g/kg with mean of 83.25&amp;plusmn;16.11&amp;micro;g/kg. Categorically 82.30% samples were above the permissible limit recommenced by United States Food and Drug Administration. A significant (P&amp;lt;0.05) effect of season on aflatoxin production was noted. The prevalence of AfB1 may be attributed to poor harvesting technique, insect infestation, storage or environmental conditions.&lt;/p&gt;</abstract>
      <keywords><keyword>aflatoxin, broiler, poultry feed, prevalence.</keyword></keywords>
      <publisher>Pakistan Agricultural Scientists Forum</publisher>
      <urls><related-urls><url>https://thejaps.org.pk/AbstractView.aspx?mid=2012-JAPS-140</url></related-urls></urls>
    </record>
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