[{
  "type": "article-journal",
  "title": "EFFECT OF a-TOCOPHEROL AND Β-CAROTENE SUPPLEMENTATION ON MEAT QUALITY AND ANTIOXIDANT CAPACITY OF PIGS FED HIGH-LINSEED OIL DIET",
  "author": [
    {
      "family": "He",
      "given": ""
    },
    {
      "family": "Wang",
      "given": ""
    },
    {
      "family": "Wang",
      "given": ""
    }
  ],
  "issued": {
    "date-parts": [[2010]]
  },
  "container-title": "Journal of Animal and Plant Sciences",
  "ISSN": "1018-7081",
  "volume": "20",
  "issue": "3",
  "page": "180-188",
  "DOI": "NA",
  "abstract": "<p>The study was to investigate the supplemental effect of&nbsp;<em>&alpha;</em>-tocopherol,&nbsp;<em>&beta;</em>-carotene or combination of both on antioxidant capacities in plasma, liver and longissimus dorsi muscle (LM), and meat quality of pigs fed a high-linseed oil diet during the final finishing phase. Forty Duroc&times;Yorkshire&times;Landrace growing pigs were allocated to four high-linseed oil (3%) experimental diets formulated as&nbsp; basal diet (CON), basal diet supplemented with 300 mg/kg&nbsp;<em>&alpha;</em>-tocopherol (VE), 100 mg/kg&nbsp;<em>&beta;</em>-carotene (<em>&beta;</em>-C), or combination of&nbsp;<em>&alpha;</em>-tocopherol (300 mg/kg diet) and&nbsp;<em>&beta;</em>-carotene (100 mg/kg diet) [VE+<em>&beta;</em>-C]. The meat quality traits, as shown by post-mortem changes of pH value, drip loss and Hunter values, were improved in VE group, but not in&nbsp;<em>&beta;</em>-C or VE+<em>&beta;</em>-C groups.&nbsp;<em>&alpha;</em>-Tocopherol concentrations in plasma, liver and meat reflected its dietary treatment and was higher in VE and VE+<em>&beta;</em>-C than CON and&nbsp;<em>&beta;</em>-C. Lipid oxidation products (TBARS) was lower and antioxidation capacity (SOD and T-AOC) was higher in response to VE supplementation, combination of&nbsp;<em>&alpha;</em>-tocopherol and&nbsp;<em>&beta;</em>-carotene did not result in superior effects on lipid antioxidant capacity compared with&nbsp;<em>&alpha;</em>-tocopherol. Collectively,&nbsp;<em>&beta;</em>-carotene was not qualified for quenching free radicals and combination of&nbsp;<em>&beta;</em>-carotene and&nbsp;<em>&alpha;</em>-tocopherol was inferior to single use of&nbsp;<em>&alpha;</em>-tocopherol to improve meat quality.</p>",
  "publisher": "Pakistan Agricultural Scientists Forum",
  "URL": "https://thejaps.org.pk/AbstractView.aspx?mid=2010-JAPS-308"
}]
