Article Abstract

Volume 33, No. (3), 2023 (June)
VIABILITY OF MICROENCAPSULATED PROBIOTICS (LACTOBACILLUS REUTERI) IN GUAVA JUICE
M. S. Javed, M. Amir, A. Amjad, M. Shah, M. J. Anwar and F. Ahmad

M. S. Javed, M. Amir, A. Amjad, M. Shah, M. J. Anwar and F. Ahmad

Department of Food Safety and Quality Management, Faculty of Food Science and Nutrition, Bahauddin Zakariya University, Multan, Punjab-Pakistan

2Department of Food Science and Technology, Faculty of Food Science and Nutrition, Bahauddin Zakariya University, Multan, Punjab-Pakistan

3Department of Human Nutrition, Faculty of Food Science and Nutrition, Bahauddin Zakariya University, Multan, Punjab-Pakistan

4 Department of Biochemistry, Bahauddin Zakariya University Multan, Punjab-Pakistan

6Institute of Technology, Estonian University of Life Sciences, Tartu-Estonia

Corresponding Author: amirm4984@gmail.com
Page Number(s): 644-654
Published Online First: February 10, 2023
Publication Date: June 18, 2023
ABSTRACT

Probiotics play a pivotal role to reduce gastrointestinal problems by exerting a drastic effect on various pathogenic microflora of the colon. Lactobacillus reuteri CECT-925 loaded beads were prepared by emulsion containing sodium alginate and sesame seed oil. Encapsulation was done by spraying emulsion into a 0.5% solution of calcium chloride. Microencapsulated probiotics incorporated guava juice was assessed for physicochemical analysis at the 15-day interval for 60 days. The juice was tested for probiotics viability, titratable acidity, pH, total soluble solids and organoleptic properties. In the control sample, viable counts of encapsulated probiotics were reduced from 7.68 to 1.96 log10 CFU/ml while in T1, T2 and T3 the initial numbers 7.39, 7.7 and 7.87 were reduced to 5.97, 6.87 and 6.02 log10 CFU/ml respectively at the termination of the storage period. However, pH and sensory scores decreased while total soluble solids and titratable acidity increased. Results indicated that microencapsulation by sodium alginate in combination with sesame oil retained the viability of Lactobacillus reuteri > 90% in guava juice. The acceptability of the product was 82.04% till the end of the storage period.

Keywords: Probiotics, Lactobacillus reuteri, Sodium alginate, Sesame seed oil, Microencapsulation, Guava juice, Viability, Gastrointestinal health, Calcium chloride, Emulsion, Storage stability, Physicochemical analysis, Titratable acidity, pH, Organoleptic properties
Indicators
Metrics

Cite Score: 1.3

JCR Year: 2025

Indexing
Status

Web of Science (SCIE)

SCOPUS (Q3)

Journal Metrics
Current

Journal Impact Factor: 0.5

HEC Category: W

ISSN Details
Verified

Print ISSN: 1018-7081

Electronic ISSN: 2309-8694

Search the Journal

Use the fields below to search for articles by Title, Author, or Keywords.