Article Abstract

Volume 29, No. (6), 2019 (December)
EXPRESSION OF TOMATO PATHOGENESIS RELATED GENES IN RESPONSE TO TOBACCO MOSAIC VIRUS
A. Abdelkhalek

A. Abdelkhalek
1 Plant Protection and Bimolecular Diagnosis Department, ALCRI, City of Scientific Research and Technological

DOI: NA
Page Number(s): 1596-1602
Published Online First: December 01, 2019
Publication Date: December 01, 2019
ABSTRACT

Tobacco mosaic virus (TMV) causes severe damages and economic losses of tomato crop production and quality worldwide. In the current study, the nucleotide sequence with NCBI-BLAST and phylogenetic analysis for the movement protein gene revealed that the Egyptian TMV isolate (Acc# MG264131) exhibited 99% identity with that of a Slovenian isolate (Acc# KY810785). Moreover, the transcription profiles of PR1, PR2, PR3, PR5 and PR7 genes in TMV-infected tomato tissues were analysed using semi-quantitative RT-PCR technique. Compared to mock-inoculated plants, the statistical analysis revealed significant changes in the relative expression level of both PR2 and PR7 at the two intervals 6 and 15 days, post-inoculation with 32.3 and 34.7-fold change respectively. A significant change in transcription level of the two genes suggests that they play an essential role in the tomato defence system and could be disease-specific genes induced with the TMV infection. Based on the data obtained in this study and the previous studies, the down-regulation of PR2 and/or overexpression of PR7 in tomato plants could provide new insights in developing efficient strategies for reducing the tomato susceptibility to TMV infection.

Keywords: Tomato; TMV; Pathogen-related protein, RT-PCR
Indicators
Metrics

Cite Score: 1.3

JCR Year: 2025

Indexing
Status

Web of Science (SCIE)

SCOPUS (Q3)

Journal Metrics
Current

Journal Impact Factor: 0.5

HEC Category: W

ISSN Details
Verified

Print ISSN: 1018-7081

Electronic ISSN: 2309-8694

Search the Journal

Use the fields below to search for articles by Title, Author, or Keywords.