Article Abstract

Volume 22, No. (3), 2012 (September)
WHEAT YIELD RESPONSE TO PHYSIOLOGICAL LIMITATIONS UNDER WATER STRESS CONDITION
A. A. Khakwani, M. D. Dennett , M. Munir, M. S. Baloch

A. A. Khakwani, M. D. Dennett, M. Munir, M. S. Baloch
1 Department of Agronomy, Gomal University Dera Ismail Khan, School of Biological Sciences, University of Reading,

Corresponding Author: azizkhakwani2002pk@yahoo.com
DOI: NA
Page Number(s): 773-780
Published Online First: June 01, 2012
Publication Date: June 01, 2012
ABSTRACT

The objective of this research was to determine the response of wheat varieties (Damani, Hashim-8, Gomal-8, DN-73, Zam-04 and Dera-98) under irrigated (100% field capacity) and drought stress (35% field capacity). Analysis of variance revealed significant effect of water stress on chlorophyll fluorescence, chlorophyll content, stomatal conductance, stomatal dimension, stomatal density, leaf fresh weight, leaf dry weight, leaf area, specific leaf area (SLA), relative water content (RWC) and grain yield per plant. Although all six varieties behaved independently but significantly for mentioned physiological and yield traits, however Hashim-8, Zam-04 and Damani showed best candidates for rainfed regions, recording minimum percent reduction when grown under 35% field capacity (65% drought) in all above-mentioned traits. The same rainfed varieties also retained higher level of stomatal conductance and RWC under water stress condition and minimum percent reduction in stomatal dimension and stomatal density, which reflect their adoptability under drought condition.

Keywords: Wheat, Triticum aestivum, Stomata, Chlorophyll content, Drought, Water stress, Yield
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JCR Year: 2025

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Print ISSN: 1018-7081

Electronic ISSN: 2309-8694

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