Article Abstract

Volume 21, No. (3), 2011 (September)
RETROSPECTIVE STUDY ON SEROPREVALENCE OF BORRELIA BURGDORFERI IN ELK AND MOOSE IN MINNESOTA
A. Z. Durrani, S. M. Goyal

A. Z. Durrani, S. M. Goyal

1 Department of Clinical Medicine and Surgery, University of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, Lahore, Pakistan.
2 College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Minnesota, St. Paul, Minnesota 55108, USA

Corresponding Author: aneela_nadeem8@hotmail.com
DOI: NA
Page Number(s): 481-484
Published Online First: June 01, 2011
Publication Date: June 01, 2011
ABSTRACT

The database of the Veterinary Diagnostic Laboratory, University of Minnesota, was searched over a ten year period (2001-2010) to determine the seroprevalence of Borrelia burgdorferi (Bburgdorferi) in elk (Cervus elaphus) and moose (Alces americanus) in Minnesota, A total of 597 serum samples (62 from elk and 535 from moose) were tested for antibodies against B. burgdorferi using an indirect fluorescent antibody (IFA) test. Samples with titers of >1:320 were considered positive. Out of 597 sera tested, 135 (27%) were positive with IFA titers ranging between 1:320 and 1:1280. The rate of sero-prevalence was 52in elk and 19% in moose. These results indicate exposure of both species of cervidae to B. burgdorferi in Minnesota.

Keywords: Lyme disease, elk, moose, Borrelia burgdorferi, serologic survey.
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Print ISSN: 1018-7081

Electronic ISSN: 2309-8694

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